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The Laws Of Physics Enable It- Get Over It Said: Neil Degrasse Tyson Image Credit: NASA |
Neil deGrasse Tyson has chimed in on one of the century's most intriguing conspiracy theories: were the Apollo Moon landings staged?
The
astronomer was understandably certain that the Moon landings did, in fact, take
place in a piece for Stephen Colbert's Late Show. While there is plenty of
evidence to support this, deGrasse Tyson points out that faking such events
would be extremely difficult. In fact, the true achievement is arguably easier
to accomplish than the hoax.
"Of
course," he said, "we landed on the Moon." "Think about how
difficult it would be to stage a Moon landing."
"By
the way, we've been to the Moon nine times, so we'd have to lie about not going
nine times." "We'd have to fake it if two of them went around the
Moon, came back, and didn't land," he continued.
"Are
you aware of what that would entail?" It'd be so difficult to fake a Moon
landing that it'd be easier to just go. It's possible because of the principles
of physics — get over it."
A research
published in 2016 looked into this topic and showed that huge conspiracies
involving many people — in this example, the US government, scientists, and
possibly Hollywood — would not go undiscovered for long, simply because
collaborators would gossip about it. Dr. David Robert Grimes, a physicist and
science communicator at the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom, investigated
whether large-scale conspiracies were possible by devising equations that
calculated the likelihood of a secret plot being either deliberately exposed by
a whistleblower or inadvertently revealed by a blabbermouth.
He discovered
that faking a phoney Moon landing would necessitate at least 411,000
individuals. To keep a pretty juicy secret, that's a lot of people. According
to his calculations, with this many people, the secret would be revealed in
just three years and eight months. Since Apollo 11, the first crewed mission to
land on the Moon, took place more than 50 years ago, it's reasonable to assume
the secret has been revealed.
Dr. Grimes
also discovered that fewer than 1,000 people are required to maintain a secret
plot going undiscovered for more than ten years. A storyline that will endure a
century should have no more than 125 contributors. It's better to keep your
circle of minions as small as possible if you're planning a secret
supervillain-style prank on the globe.
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